IRS Forms

Form 13424-M – LITC Application Narrative Guide, Rev. 6-2025

Practitioner guide to Form 13424-M, the LITC Application Narrative organizations file to apply for an IRS Low Income Taxpayer Clinic grant.

20 min read Updated Jun 14, 2026
Editorial Standards
How we research, review, and update this guide

Every Accountably guide is researched against primary IRS sources, reviewed by a U.S. CPA, and refreshed as guidance evolves. Read our Editorial Guidelines to see how we source, fact-check, and update our content.

Tell us who you are – we will jump to what matters most:

A clinic that had served low income taxpayers for years wrote a first draft of Form 13424-M that never put a number next to a single outcome. Reviewers cannot score goodwill; they score evidence, and a narrative that reads like a brochure leaves them nothing to grade.

Form 13424-M is the LITC Application Narrative, a federal grant application submitted electronically through the LITC Grants Portal under IRC § 7526. The current version is Rev. 6-2025, and for the 2027 grant year it becomes a single combined form with a window running May 6, 2026 through July 6, 2026 and a maximum award of $200,000 per clinic, with non-federal matching funds required on a dollar-for-dollar basis.

Key Takeaways

  • Form 13424-M is the Low Income Taxpayer Clinic, LITC, Application Narrative that you include with your grant package. It is currently labeled Form 13424-M, Rev. 6-2025, authored by TA:LITC, under OMB Control No. 1545-1648.
  • The official file on OMB.report lists File Created and Modified dates of June 2, 2025, and prompts you to use Adobe Reader 8 or higher for full functionality. Browser viewers can break required scripting.
  • For the 2026 grant year, the IRS opened the application window on May 15, 2025, and closed it on July 14, 2025. Always check the current cycle for dates, funding numbers, and reminders.
  • IRS Publication 3319 and the LITC Grants page include reminders and tips for completing Form 13424-M. Keep that guidance next to you when you draft.

What is Form 13424-M and why it matters

Form 13424-M is the narrative heart of your LITC application. This is where you show who you serve, how you deliver representation and education, and why your operation can handle public funds with care. The current file is titled Form 13424-M, Low Income Taxpayer Clinic Application Narrative, Rev. 6-2025, author TA:LITC, listed under OMB 1545-1648, and it sits inside the Low Income Taxpayer Clinic Grant Application Package with package code f13424-m–2025-06-00–r5.

A solid narrative does three things for reviewers:

  • Proves you can reach and serve low income and ESL taxpayers with real metrics, not generalities.
  • Demonstrates operational maturity, including internal controls and separation from VITA or TCE work.
  • Commits to timely reporting, auditable records, and on time delivery.

Where to get the current form and how to open it

Download the current Form 13424-M from OMB.report, then open it in Adobe Reader, version 8 or higher. That environment is required for the form’s scripts and fields. If your browser tries to preview the file, save it to your desktop first, open Adobe Reader, then open the file from there. If you see an error, use Adobe’s configuration page, close all tabs, and try again. The OMB.report page displays the file’s metadata, including the created and modified dates, title, author, and a direct note that Adobe Reader 8 or higher is required.

If you are preparing for the 2026 cycle, keep IRS Publication 3319 and the IRS LITC Grants page open while you write. They publish reminders and slides that reinforce what reviewers expect in your narrative.

Who this guide is for

  • New or returning LITC applicants who want a practical, plain language walkthrough.
  • University clinics and legal aid organizations that must document supervision, training, and partnerships.
  • Community nonprofits that plan to expand ESL education and need to show credible coverage.
  • Accounting and law programs that support controversy work and must prove internal controls.

The identifiers you should cite in your narrative

Include the official identifiers anywhere your application, internal records, or board files reference the narrative, so your documentation remains audit ready.

  • Form title and revision, Form 13424-M, Low Income Taxpayer Clinic, LITC, Application Narrative, Rev. 6-2025.
  • Authoring office, TA:LITC.
  • OMB Control No., 1545-1648.
  • Package context, Low Income Taxpayer Clinic Grant Application Package, package code f13424-m–2025-06-00–r5.
  • File dates, Created June 2, 2025, Modified June 2, 2025.

Include these in your document management notes and internal cross references. It will save you time during audits and renewals.

What reviewers look for in this narrative

Think of your narrative as a simple arc. Who you serve, what you do, how you run the operation, and how you will measure and report results. Reviewers look for specifics:

  • Populations served, languages, neighborhoods or counties, outreach channels, and timelines.
  • Case types and volumes, exam reconsiderations, collection alternatives, ITIN and identity theft issues, and appeals.
  • Partnerships, with MOUs or LOAs, the names of coordinators, and referral triggers.
  • Financial controls, timekeeping, reconciliations, procurement, and separation from VITA or TCE funds.
  • Reporting cadence, dashboards, and a plan to fix issues if they arise.

You do not need flair, you need clarity and proof. The LITC Grants page links to Publication 3319 and “Reminders and Tips for Completing Form 13424-M,” which reinforce these expectations.

Eligibility and experience, how to prove you are ready

Applicant qualifications overview

You will establish eligibility by describing your organization, your service area, who supervises the work, and how you communicate with ESL clients. Keep the story concrete.

  • Organization profile, legal status, years operating, and governing board highlights.
  • Who you serve, low income and ESL communities, with languages offered and interpreter methods, in person, phone, remote.
  • What you deliver, representation, education, and outreach, with examples that match community need.
  • Staffing and supervision, roles, credentials, student or volunteer programs, and training cadence.
  • Financial readiness, accounting system, written procedures, segregation of duties, and prior federal grant history if applicable.

If you are returning, compare last year’s plan to outcomes. If you are new, highlight leadership track records and existing community ties.

Service delivery history, make it measurable

Give reviewers numbers they can trust. Summarize the last one to three cycles, then spotlight trends.

  • Clients served per year and per case type, for example audits, collections, innocent spouse, ID theft, and ITIN.
  • Resolution rates, median case age, and success on key outcomes, like levy releases or accepted installment agreements.
  • Coverage and access, clinic days, neighborhood sessions, rural pop ups, phone hours, remote appointments.
  • ESL access, languages provided, use of interpreters or bilingual staff, translation of outreach materials.
  • Training, who you trained, students, volunteers, and partner staff, with curricula summaries and frequency.

Close with two or three outcome indicators that matter to your community. Keep the math easy to follow.

Community partnerships proof, show the paper trail

Partnerships make or break coverage. Name the partner, link the instrument, and quantify the output.

  • Partner list with instruments, MOU or LOA, renewal dates, and referral triggers.
  • Contact points, titles, phone or email, and availability windows for warm handoffs.
  • Capacity commitments, for example weekly clinic space, interpreters on site, 0.2 FTE attorney, and shared scheduling.
  • Twelve month results, joint events, bilingual sessions, referrals, and who you reached, for example 350 taxpayers, 60 percent LEP.
  • Sustainability practices, joint trainings, data sharing protocols, feedback loops, and quarterly reviews.

Keep attachments organized. If a partner helps with ESL education only, label that clearly so reviewers can connect the dots with the program option that fits your request. Publication 3319 and LITC web guidance routinely remind applicants to follow the current year’s tips and common error lists for Form 13424-M.

Operations that scale, even when the calendar gets rough

Seasonal spikes are real. When calendar pressure hits, you still need consistent workpapers, predictable review cycles, and steady staffing. If your internal team or pro bono network fluctuates, build a plan that keeps delivery on track.

  • Standard operating procedures for intake, workpaper prep, review, and case closing.
  • Structured file naming and version control so reviews move quickly.
  • A simple, three layer review approach, preparer, senior, and final sign off.
  • Weekly internal standups during peak weeks, focused on blockers and deadlines.
  • Coverage plans for turnover or absences, who covers what and how you document handoffs.

A steady delivery system is not a nice to have, it is what keeps deadlines and quality from slipping when demand surges.

A brief note on where Accountably fits

If your accounting firm supports LITC partners or similar compliance heavy programs, you may need disciplined production during peak season. Accountably integrates trained offshore teams into your workflow with SOP driven execution, structured workpapers, multi layer review, SLAs, and continuity planning, so partner time stays on strategy rather than rescue work. Use that kind of structure only where it serves your mission, quality, and control, not as a shortcut for staffing gaps.

Financial management and accounting procedures, show your controls

Reviewers need to see that you can stewards funds with care. Your narrative should match Uniform Guidance expectations and the IRS LITC standards referenced in Federal Register and IRS program materials. Keep your descriptions practical and verifiable.

Grant fund segregation

Explain how you isolate the LITC grant and the required match from everything else (the match must be non-federal funds provided on a dollar-for-dollar basis; indirect costs and general institutional overhead cannot be counted as matching funds).

  • Chart of accounts with LITC specific fund codes to track revenue, match, and expenditures.
  • Prohibit commingling with VITA or TCE, and explain how you enforce the rule.
  • Timekeeping and allocations for shared staff, daily certifications or after the fact cost allocation only when allowed.
  • Documented roles for approvals, who authorizes, who records, who reconciles.
  • Procurement records, quotes, invoices, and receipts kept with the transaction.
  • Dual signature limits for payments above a stated amount.
  • Monthly reconciliations and sign offs kept with the close package.

If you do use a separate bank account for LITC funds, say so, and describe how you handle transfers for payroll or shared costs. If you do not, make the segregation steps crystal clear.

Internal controls overview

Describe the system as a living process, not just a list.

  • Accounting system and version, who has role based access, and how you provision and remove users.
  • Unique budget codes or projects for LITC work, with sub ledgers for payroll and payables.
  • Approval workflows for purchases, contracts, travel, and reimbursements.
  • Payroll allocations, methods, certification timing, and how you validate reasonableness.
  • Period close checklist, reconciliations for bank, payroll, AR, AP, and fixed assets.
  • Exception handling, how you document and correct errors and how you prevent repeats.

Audit and reporting

Set a schedule, assign names, and keep evidence ready.

  • Annual independent audit, or Single Audit if you cross the threshold (the single audit threshold is measured by total federal awards expended from all agencies during the fiscal year, not just your IRS LITC funds), planned timing, and board delivery date.
  • Interim internal reviews each quarter to catch issues early.
  • Compliance dashboard that tracks drawdowns, match, cost allocation, and corrective actions.
  • Reporting timelines for financial statements and any required federal reports, such as FFRs, with responsible staff.
  • Evidence retention policies that tie each claimed cost to supporting records.

The Federal Register notice for the 2026 package underscores where to find current instructions and tips, which helps you ensure your internal plan lines up with what the LITC Program Office expects in a given year.

The What, How, Wow framework for your narrative

  • What, define your clinic, who you serve, and the scope of work, representation, education, outreach.
  • How, outline your processes, staffing, workpapers, reviews, controls, and reporting.
  • Wow, add unique strengths, bilingual teams in specific neighborhoods, mobile clinics, or data backed outcomes such as median case age or resolution rates that beat targets.

A simple framework keeps your draft crisp and helps reviewers match your story to their checklist.

Step by step, how to complete Form 13424-M

  • Confirm you have the current file Open the OMB.report page for Form 13424-M, check the title, Rev. 6-2025, TA:LITC, and the created or modified dates of June 2, 2025. Download the PDF and open it in Adobe Reader. If you see a viewer error, use Adobe’s configuration help page, then reopen the file from within Reader.
  • Draft the Background and Qualifications Describe your organization, leadership, supervision, staffing, and the languages and neighborhoods you serve. Include clean numbers for case types and volumes, and any prior grant experience.
  • Program Performance Plan Explain representation, education, and outreach. Show coverage, interpreter access, training plans, and how you will measure outcomes such as resolution rates and median case age.
  • Partnerships List each partner, the governing instrument, renewal dates, contact names, capacity commitments, and twelve month outputs, joint events, bilingual sessions, and referrals. Keep attachments tidy.
  • Financial Responsibility and Controls Describe grant fund segregation, timekeeping, approvals, reconciliations, and evidence retention. Explain how you separate LITC from VITA or TCE funds. Tie your procedures to your accounting system roles and reports.
  • Reporting and Audit Readiness Publish your calendar for reports and audits. Name who owns each task and where evidence will live. Keep a short remediation playbook in case issues arise.
  • Final checks Proofread, validate identifiers, OMB 1545-1648 and Rev. 6-2025, confirm signatures, and export a clean copy for submission.

Technical viewing, download, and troubleshooting

Requirement Action Outcome
Reader version Use Adobe Reader 8 or higher Enables scripts and form features
Configuration Follow Adobe’s configuration page, then reopen in Reader Restores features that browsers may block
Source Download from OMB.report Confirms the current revision with official metadata

The OMB.report listing explicitly prompts Adobe Reader 8 or higher and shows the June 2, 2025 dates. If issues persist, clear your cache, re download, and open directly in Reader.

Keep your research links handy

  • IRS Newsroom item announcing the 2026 cycle dates and deadlines, helpful for context when planning workflows.
  • LITC Grants page with Publication 3319 and reminders for Form 13424-M, useful while drafting and reviewing.
  • Federal Register notice pointing to current year materials and tips.

Final thoughts and next steps

You have the file, the identifiers, the process, and a structure that reviewers can follow. Write clearly, prove your reach and results, and show that your controls work in the real world. If you support clinics as an accounting firm, tighten your workpapers, reviews, and handoffs so clinic staff are not stuck in production during peak weeks. That discipline frees up time for education, outreach, and client strategy, which is the point of this program.

Common Mistakes We See Every Season

The same handful of errors knock otherwise strong LITC applications down a tier every cycle, and most of them trace back to treating Form 13424-M like a routine renewal rather than a scored grant narrative. Here are the ones my team flags most often.

1. Marking the Civil Rights Information section “not applicable.” The Civil Rights Information section is mandatory even though it is not scored, and answering “not applicable” to the Civil Rights Review Activity questions is a documented common error because every question applies to every applicant. Fix: Answer each Civil Rights Review Activity question, and if no reviews occurred in the last three years, state that explicitly rather than marking it “not applicable.”
2. Counting indirect costs as matching funds. Every LITC grant recipient must provide non-federal matching funds equal to the federal award on a dollar-for-dollar basis, and indirect costs or general institutional overhead cannot count toward that match. Eligible match includes direct salaries, fringe benefits, donated space, volunteer services, and program income. Fix: Build a separate match schedule of eligible non-federal direct costs, and document grant fund segregation so your match never leans on overhead.
3. Budgeting to the $100,000 statutory cap. The statutory ceiling in IRC § 7526 is $100,000 per clinic, but appropriations have raised the maximum LITC grant to $200,000 per clinic per year for grant years 2023 through 2027. Sizing a budget to the old cap leaves funding on the table. Fix: Build your budget and matching plan against the current $200,000 maximum, and confirm the figure in IRS Publication 3319 for the grant year you are applying for.
4. Assuming a Continuation Request skips the narrative. For the 2027 grant year, Form 13424-M was revised and combined with the prior Form 13424, so even returning clinics filing a Continuation Request must complete the full narrative. From 2028 onward, continuations will require only the fields with substantial changes. Fix: Schedule the same drafting and review time for a 2027 Continuation Request that you would for a new application, and do not reuse a prior-year file as-is.
5. Measuring the single audit threshold with LITC funds only. A recipient that expends $1,000,000 or more in total federal awards from all agencies during a fiscal year must obtain a single audit under 2 CFR Part 200 and post it to the Federal Audit Clearinghouse. Counting only IRS LITC dollars understates the threshold and creates a compliance gap. Fix: Total federal expenditures across every funding source each fiscal year, and flag the single audit requirement early if the combined figure approaches $1,000,000.
6. Starting SAM.gov registration too late. An organization must hold a valid Unique Entity Identifier and EIN in SAM.gov before it can submit, and registration commonly takes four to six weeks. Leaving it until June puts the July 6, 2026 deadline at risk. Fix: Confirm or renew SAM registration as soon as the window opens on May 6, 2026, and keep the UEI with your narrative identifiers.

Reusable Checklists

These checklists are copy-paste ready for your firm or clinic SOP library. Map each item to an owner and a due date before the July 6, 2026 deadline.

Application readiness packet

  • Confirm SAM.gov registration is active with a valid UEI and a 9-digit EIN, and start renewal early if it has lapsed.
  • Download the current combined Form 13424-M and confirm you are applying within the 2027 window, May 6 through July 6, 2026.
  • Attach the IRC § 501(a) tax-exempt determination letter if your organization is required to provide one.
  • Designate a Tax Compliance Officer so the LITC Program Office can discuss federal tax matters under IRC § 6103.
  • Identify your Qualified Tax Expert with credential, state of licensure, license number, and U.S. Tax Court status.
  • Verify your federal tax filing and payment compliance, noting any disputed or installment-current balances.

Narrative scoring review

  • Lead the Clinic Operations narrative with specifics, since it carries the highest technical evaluation weight at 20%.
  • Quantify taxpayer access, geographic coverage, and outreach instead of describing them in general terms.
  • Confirm at least 90% of represented taxpayers have incomes that do not exceed 250% of the Federal Poverty Level.
  • Describe staffing, supervision, and volunteer use against the weighted Staffing and Volunteers sections.
  • Answer every Civil Rights Review Activity question, even though the section is not scored.
  • Disclose any reduction in service of 30 consecutive days or more in Clinic Operations.

Financial controls and submission

  • Build a non-federal match schedule equal to the federal request on a dollar-for-dollar basis, excluding indirect costs.
  • Decide whether you will use a negotiated indirect rate or the 15% de minimis rate on Modified Total Direct Costs.
  • Total federal awards across all agencies to test whether the $1,000,000 single audit threshold applies.
  • Confirm your audit designation matches your most recent audit report.
  • Submit electronically through the LITC Grants Portal well before 11:59 p.m. ET on July 6, 2026.
  • Save a clean copy and the submission confirmation with your grant records.

Keep 13424-M Season From Stalling

The LITC grant cycle compresses a year of evidence into a short application window. For the 2027 grant year, the LITC Program Office accepts Form 13424-M only between May 6 and July 6, 2026, and the IRS funded 138 clinics with roughly $20 million in 2026, so competition for a capped award is real (per IRS Publication 3319 and LITC Program Office data). When SAM.gov registration alone can take four to six weeks, a late start turns a strong program into a missed deadline.

The fix is to treat the narrative like a recurring production cycle rather than a once-a-year scramble. When the financial controls, metrics, and attachments are assembled on a schedule, the drafting team can spend its time on the scored sections that actually move the result.

  • Stand up the match schedule and grant fund segregation early, since the dollar-for-dollar non-federal match cannot rely on indirect costs.
  • Build the Clinic Operations narrative first, because it carries the heaviest technical evaluation weight at 20%.
  • Keep case metrics, resolution rates, and the 90% at or below 250% Federal Poverty Level coverage test current year-round, not only at filing.
  • Pre-stage the Civil Rights Information section and confirm the audit designation matches your most recent audit report.
  • Track every federal award source so you know before filing whether the $1,000,000 single audit threshold applies.

Clinics and the firms that support them often hit this wall during peak weeks, when production work crowds out narrative quality. Structured tax delivery support keeps documentation, reconciliations, and review cycles moving, so the people closest to the mission can focus on the application and the taxpayers it serves.

FAQs

How long does Form 13424-M usually take?

Plan for about 20 to 40 minutes if your data is organized, longer if you are gathering metrics, attachments, and MOUs. Build an internal checklist and a short huddle to verify signatures before submission.

Can I reuse a prior year version?

Use the current revision unless IRS guidance says otherwise for that cycle. The Grants page and Publication 3319 will call out any exceptions or addenda you need for the year you are applying.

Are there official samples or tips?

Yes. The LITC site posts reminders and tips for completing Form 13424-M, along with slide decks for the current grant year overview. Match your draft to that guidance.

Who signs when multiple departments share work?

Designate a coordinator and document delegations in writing. Either collect signatures from each responsible lead or appoint one authorized signer with written concurrence attached.

How should I reference confidential client information?

Do not include names. Use initials or IDs, mask sensitive fields, and keep evidence on secure systems with role based access. Summarize outcomes without exposing personal data.

Every Form Represents Work Your Team Has to Deliver

Accountably embeds trained offshore teams into your workflow – so more returns get handled without more burnout.

30-Day Guarantee 20+ Firms Served SOC 2 Aligned